Zohran Mamdani feels completely at home in Queens' bustling labyrinth, where halal
carts fill the air with spices and street vendors shout over the rumble of the
7 train. It’s not just the diversity, though that’s part of it. It’s the rhythm
— the constant motion, the push and pull of ambition and struggle — that
mirrors the very story of how he came to see politics not as a profession, but
as a responsibility.
In addition to New York City, Mamdani's political roots
extend across the oceans to Kampala, Uganda, where his parents were born. His
father, political scientist Mahmood Mamdani, and his mother, writer and
filmmaker Mira Nair, both had a significant impact on his worldview. From them,
Zohran inherited not only a transnational identity but a deep awareness of
power — who holds it, who’s denied it, and how it shapes the stories we tell
about ourselves.
Kampala’s history is never far from the Mamdani family
narrative. During a terrible upheaval in the early 1970s, Idi Amin's government
forced South Asians to flee Uganda, forcing many families—including Mamdani's
relatives—to start over somewhere else. One of the underlying themes in
Zohran's political theory is this history of displacement. As he addresses
issues such as housing justice and immigrant rights, he is speaking from a
family that has witnessed the instability that arises when governments desert
their citizens. He is not merely repeating progressive platitudes.
Queens — with its mosaic of languages, religions, and
histories — became his classroom. It’s where he learned that “diversity” is
more than a slogan; it’s a test of how communities coexist, share space, and
survive together. That ethos now runs through his work as a New York State
Assembly member representing Astoria, one of the most culturally layered
neighborhoods in the city.
To outsiders, Mamdani’s politics might seem radical. He
champions causes like “social housing,” fare-free transit, and greater public
investment in everyday life. But to him, these are not fringe ideas — they’re
moral imperatives born of both lived experience and historical memory. When he advocates
for rent control or the cancellation of medical debt, he’s drawing on a belief
that society should not treat survival as a privilege. “A city as wealthy as
New York,” he’s said, “should never have people choosing between food and rent.”
That conviction owes as much to Kampala as it does to Queens. In both places,
Mamdani sees the same essential truth: that inequality is not natural, but
constructed — and therefore, it can be dismantled. His activism is guided by
what might be called a “global localism” — an understanding that the fight for
justice in one zip code is connected to struggles everywhere else. He is
drawing on lessons from post-colonial histories, immigrant resiliency, and
community solidarity when he speaks out against the city's investment in
housing policing or supports tenants who are facing eviction.
But Mamdani's strategy goes beyond academia and ideology.
It’s deeply human. He has a knack for translating big ideas into practical
empathy. He walks Astoria’s streets, listens at subway stops, and attends
neighborhood meetings not to perform representation, but to absorb it. To him,
politics is not about charisma — it’s about connection. The son of global
intellectuals, he’s become a local listener.
That duality — global roots, local voice — is what makes
him one of the most compelling figures in New York’s new wave of progressives.
In an era when politics often feels corporate or distant, Mamdani represents
something refreshingly grounded. His speeches invoke not just policy, but poetry.
He quotes activists and revolutionaries, but also draws inspiration from taxi
drivers, tenants, and street vendors — the real heartbeat of New York.
In Queens, he’s found his arena. But his politics are
shaped by a broader awareness that no city is an island.
Naturally, there are those who criticize such audacity. And that is what
distinguishes him in a field where many politicians gauge their success by
their chances of winning reelection rather than the significance of their
policies.
Ultimately, Zohran Mamdani's story is about how two
worlds collide to create a new kind of politics that is confrontational,
compassionate, and culturally sensitive. It is not just about a single person
juggling two worlds. He is the perfect example of what happens when the lessons
learned from migration are applied to the needs of contemporary urban life;
when the suffering of exile transforms into a politics of belonging.
From the busy Queens neighborhoods to Kampala's
recollections of displacement, Mamdani's journey serves as a reminder that
local politics are never really local. They are intersections — of histories,
of struggles, of hopes.
And through them, he’s showing New Yorkers that a city’s story can be rewritten
not by erasing its differences, but by uniting them.
Thursday, November 6, 2025
From Kampala to Queens: The International Foundations of Local Politics Under Zohran Mamdani
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From Kampala to Queens: The International Foundations of Local Politics Under Zohran Mamdani
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